I
actually read these books this past summer, but when I discovered
that December 7th was on a day I usually do a post, the timing was
just too good to ignore. ;-)
A
couple of excellent shows on the History Channel about Pearl Harbor
sent me on the hunt for books. The first to arrive was a short,
juvie biography: Doris Miller: Hero of Pearl Harbor, by Bill
O'Neal. (His mom was expecting a girl, and, liking the name, kept
it. He would often go by the name 'Dorie'). Needing a job, Dorie
joined the Navy. At that time, African Americans were only allowed
to work in the mess, but fortunately, he had been watching the
gunners at work. When the attack came on December 7, 1941, he took
over one of the guns, firing at the incoming planes until he was out
of ammunition. Yes, this was written for young readers, but it's a
nice bio of a remarkable man. Perry told me Doris Miller shows up in
the movie 'Tora! Tora! Tora!', but is unnamed.
The
holiday season is coming, but this will be a holiday like no other.
Pearl Harbor Christmas: a World at War, December 1941,
by Stanley Weintraub is a time line history of the days following the
attack in Hawaii to January 1, 1942. I like how the author covered,
well, many things. From what the enemy was planning and doing, to
soldiers on leave (with good food. And beer. Lots of beer.).
Soldiers in Germany were only allowed to play one song (O
Tannenbaum). Archibald MacLeish, then director of the Library of
Congress, requested permission to move many of the founding documents
to safe storage in Fort Knox. Plans were made to cover the war on
several fronts, not all were sound plans. I loved the description of
Churchill flying in to D.C., which was all lit up, after he'd been in
black out conditions for years in London. One line, from an old
hymn, took on special significance.
Seems
Churchill was not familiar with the hymn 'O Little Town of Bethlehem'
and was moved by the line 'in the dark streets shineth'. There was a
reference to it in a speech he made, (along with one from Franklin
Roosevelt) in those dark days of December 1941. Author David
McCullough wrote a nice history of those speeches, combined it with
the stories behind 'O Little Town of Bethlehem' and 'I'll Be Home For
Christmas' as well as wonderful archival photos to create a companion
book to a concert with the Mormon Tabernacle Choir. I've not seen the
concert, but In the Dark Streets Shineth: a 1941 Christmas Eve
Story was a powerful, reflective read. (And it seems, that while
Churchill might have sung lustily, he was not always in tune)!
Reading
Hermit With Dog